Introduction

Making a Will isn’t just about distributing assets, it’s about protecting your family’s future, removing uncertainty, and ensuring that your wishes are respected when you’re no longer there to voice them. For expats in the UAE, creating a Will is even more critical. Local succession laws differ from many home countries, and without a valid UAE-registered Will, your estate will be handled according to default laws, which may not align with your personal, cultural, or religious wishes. This guide walks you through how to make a Will in the UAE, from choosing the right court to preparing documents, understanding guardianship rules, and completing the process.

Why You Need a Will in the UAE

If you pass away without a Will in the UAE, the law of the land will apply to your estate. This can lead to outcomes you may not have intended, such as:

• Assets distributed under local succession laws instead of your own wishes.
• Guardianship decisions for your children made by the courts (age of maturity here is 21).
• Bank accounts frozen, causing delays in family access to funds.
• Potential disputes between family members.

A registered Will gives you control over:

• Who inherits your assets, including property, investments, and business shares.
• Guardianship of your children – both temporary and permanent.
• Specific gifts or bequests, such as your company shares, any charitable donations or family heirlooms (jewellery).

Choosing Where to Register Your Will

In the UAE, there are three main jurisdictions for Will registration. Each offers different benefits, eligibility criteria, and costs.

1. DIFC Courts Will

Best for: Non-Muslim expats who want strong international legal recognition.

• Coverage: Primarily for assets in DIFC, though you can cover UAE-wide assets with additional steps.
• Recognition: Based on common law principles; beneficial for those with international connections.
• Registration: 100% online process, ideal for busy professionals or those living abroad. (Please note execution (post death) will be via Dubai Courts)
• Cost: Highest of the three options, reflecting its international legal framework.

2. Dubai Courts Will

Best for: Non-Muslim expats seeking UAE-wide coverage at a moderate cost.

• Coverage: All assets within the UAE, present and future.
• Recognition: Recognised locally and internationally (with attestations via the Abu Dhabi Courts).
• Registration: Physical presence or Online (for Emirates ID holders).
• Cost: Mid-range, with strong legal standing.

3. Abu Dhabi Judicial Department (ADJD) Will

Best for: Expats seeking affordability and broader eligibility.

• Coverage: Assets across the UAE and International.
• Eligibility: Muslim and non-Muslim expats, plus non-Muslim UAE and GCC nationals.
• Registration: Fully online, no physical attendance needed.
• Cost: Most cost-effective option, while still offering global coverage.

Preparing Your Documentation

Having your paperwork ready speeds up the process and avoids delays. You’ll typically need:

• Passport copies (for you and any beneficiaries/guardians).
• Emirates ID (for you and any beneficiaries/guardians).
• Attested marriage/birth certificates (especially for guardianship matters).
• Proof of asset ownership (property deeds, bank account details, share certificates).
• Guardianship details (names, addresses, and consent letters from guardians).

💡 Tip: For certain GCC jurisdictions, ensure all certificates are translated into Arabic and fully attested.

Drafting Your Will

When drafting your Will in the UAE, consider including:

• Guardianship clauses for children (temporary & permanent).
• Distribution of assets across UAE and international holdings.
• Appointment of executors to manage your estate.
• Specific bequests (e.g., charity donations, gifts).
• Funeral instructions if desired.

It’s crucial to ensure your Will meets local legal requirements and is tailored to your personal circumstances.

The Registration Process – Step-by-Step

Step 1: Consultation with our legal expert to understand your needs and choose the right court.

Step 2: Drafting your Will in compliance with your chosen jurisdiction’s rules.

Step 3: Collecting and verifying all required documents.

Step 4: Submitting your Will for review and approval.

Step 5: Attending the registration appointment (if required) or completing online registration.

Step 6: Receiving your registered Will – stored securely with the court and a copy provided to you.

How Long Does It Take to Make a Will in the UAE?

On average, the process from drafting to registration takes 2–4 weeks. Timelines can vary depending on:

• The readiness of your documents.
• The jurisdiction you choose.
• Appointment availability at the court or notary.

Costs of Making a Will in the UAE

• DIFC Will: Highest cost due to its international recognition and legal framework.
• Dubai Courts Will: Mid-range cost, offering a balance between coverage and affordability.
• ADJD Will: Most affordable, fully online, with broad eligibility.

What Happens After You Register Your Will?

Once registered, your Will is stored securely with the relevant court. You should:

• Keep a copy with your Death Folder. (Check our previous blog on The Death Folder)
• Update it whenever your circumstances change (marriage, divorce, new assets, relocation).
• Inform your executor and guardians where the Will is registered.

Final Thoughts

Making a Will in the UAE is one of the most important steps you can take to protect your family, secure your assets, and give yourself peace of mind. With the right guidance, the process is straightforward and tailored to your needs.

Don’t leave your legacy to chance. Contact Just Wills today to book your free consultation and start planning with peace of mind.